Birds
File:Pingüino de El Cabo (Spheniscus demersus), Playa de Boulders, Simon's Town, Sudáfrica, 2018-07-23, DD 11.jpg

African Penguin

African Penguin

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The African Penguin is a medium-sized penguin endemic to the coasts of Southern Africa, characterized by its black and white plumage, pink patches above its eyes, and a distinct black band across its chest. It is affectionately known as the 'jackass penguin' due to its donkey-like braying call. This species is endangered.
Where to spot
Endemic to the coasts and islands of South Africa and Namibia. Key colonies include Boulders Beach and Robben Island in South Africa. Forages in the cold Benguela Current.
How to spot
Look for its black and white plumage, the distinctive black band across the chest, and the pink patches above the eyes. Listen for its loud, braying call. Observe them waddling on sandy beaches, swimming in coastal waters, or nesting in burrows.
When to spot
Year-round resident. Breeding occurs throughout the year, with peaks varying regionally. Easily observed during daylight hours at accessible coastal colonies.
File:Pingüino de El Cabo (Spheniscus demersus), Playa de Boulders, Simon's Town, Sudáfrica, 2018-07-23, DD 11.jpg
File:Pingüino de El Cabo (Spheniscus demersus), Playa de Boulders, Simon's Town, Sudáfrica, 2018-07-23, DD 34.jpg
File:Pingüinos de El Cabo (Spheniscus demersus), Playa de Boulders, Simon's Town, Sudáfrica, 2018-07-23, DD PAN 40-42.jpg
File:Pingüino de El Cabo (Spheniscus demersus), Playa de Boulders, Simon's Town, Sudáfrica, 2018-07-23, DD 11.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Pingüino de El Cabo (Spheniscus demersus), Playa de Boulders, Simon's Town, Sudáfrica, 2018-07-23, DD 34.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Pingüinos de El Cabo (Spheniscus demersus), Playa de Boulders, Simon's Town, Sudáfrica, 2018-07-23, DD PAN 40-42.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
The pink patches above an African Penguin's eyes function like sweat glands, helping them regulate body temperature in the warmer climates they inhabit.
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