The Royal Penguin is a large crested penguin, closely related to the Macaroni Penguin and found almost exclusively on Macquarie Island. It is distinguished by its pale white face and chin, contrasting with its orange-yellow crests. This species forms vast, dense breeding colonies.
Where to spot
Endemic to Macquarie Island in the sub-Antarctic Pacific, between Australia and Antarctica. Breeds only on this island and forages in the surrounding waters.
How to spot
Look for its distinctive white face and chin, which sets it apart from the Macaroni Penguin. It also has orange-yellow crests extending from its forehead. Observe them in their dense breeding colonies on Macquarie Island. Access requires specialized expeditions and permits.
When to spot
Present on Macquarie Island during the austral spring and summer (October-March) for breeding. Disperses at sea during the austral winter. Observation opportunities are highly limited due to the remote and protected nature of Macquarie Island.
Where to spot
Endemic to Macquarie Island in the sub-Antarctic Pacific, between Australia and Antarctica. Breeds only on this island and forages in the surrounding waters.
How to spot
Look for its distinctive white face and chin, which sets it apart from the Macaroni Penguin. It also has orange-yellow crests extending from its forehead. Observe them in their dense breeding colonies on Macquarie Island. Access requires specialized expeditions and permits.
When to spot
Present on Macquarie Island during the austral spring and summer (October-March) for breeding. Disperses at sea during the austral winter. Observation opportunities are highly limited due to the remote and protected nature of Macquarie Island.
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Royal Penguins were once hunted extensively for their oil, leading to significant population declines, but their numbers have largely recovered since hunting ceased.
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