Birds
File:Picumnus varzeae - Varzea Piculet (female) Itacoatiara, Amazonas, Brazil.jpg

Varzea Piculet

Varzea Piculet

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The Varzea Piculet is a tiny and highly localized woodpecker species, characterized by its subtle brownish-green plumage and faint markings. It is an inhabitant of the seasonally flooded 'varzea' forests of the Amazon, foraging on small branches and twigs for insects.
Where to spot
Endemic to the seasonally flooded 'varzea' forests along the Amazon River and its tributaries in central Brazil.
How to spot
Locating this highly localized bird requires visiting its specific flooded forest habitat. Look for its tiny size and quick movements on small branches. Listen for very soft tapping sounds. Observing from a boat may be necessary during high water periods.
When to spot
Active year-round, adapted to the seasonal flooding cycles of its habitat. Most active during the early morning hours. Vocalizations are generally soft.
File:Picumnus varzeae - Varzea Piculet (female) Itacoatiara, Amazonas, Brazil.jpg
File:Picumnus varzeae - Varzea Piculet (male) Itacoatiara, Amazonas, Brazil.jpg
File:Picumnus varzeae - Varzea Piculet (female) Itacoatiara, Amazonas, Brazil.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Picumnus varzeae - Varzea Piculet (male) Itacoatiara, Amazonas, Brazil.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
Its common name 'Varzea' refers to the specific type of Amazonian floodplain forest that is regularly inundated by whitewater rivers, highlighting its unique habitat preference.
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