Squatter Pigeon

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The Squatter Pigeon is a ground-dwelling pigeon endemic to eastern Australia, recognized by its distinctive facial markings and its habit of 'squatting' motionless when approached. It is a stocky bird, well-camouflaged in its grassy, open woodland habitat.

Where to spot

Found in eastern Australia, from central Queensland south to northern New South Wales, preferring open woodlands, grasslands with sparse trees, and areas near water sources.

How to spot

Look for its unique facial pattern: a white forehead and a black line running from the bill through the eye, with a distinctive red patch around the eye. Observe its tendency to 'freeze' or 'squat' when approached. Its flight is short and direct, often landing quickly.

When to spot

Active during the day, foraging on the ground. Most commonly observed in the early morning or late afternoon when coming to drink at waterholes.

Where to spot

Found in eastern Australia, from central Queensland south to northern New South Wales, preferring open woodlands, grasslands with sparse trees, and areas near water sources.

How to spot

When to spot

Active during the day, foraging on the ground. Most commonly observed in the early morning or late afternoon when coming to drink at waterholes.

Credits: Wikimedia Commons

When disturbed, the Squatter Pigeon often crouches low to the ground rather than flying immediately, relying on its excellent camouflage to avoid detection, a behavior that gives it its common name.

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