
Western Emerald
Western Emerald
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The Western Emerald is a vibrant hummingbird species indigenous to Central America, known for the male's sparkling green plumage and deeply forked blue-black tail. It is a common sight flitting among flowering plants in humid lowlands.
Where to spot
Found in the humid lowlands and foothills of Central America, from Costa Rica and Panama north to parts of Colombia. It inhabits forest edges, clearings, gardens, and plantations.
How to spot
Look for its small size and iridescent green plumage, particularly the male's distinctive deeply forked tail. Observing it near flowering plants, especially small tubular flowers, or at feeders will offer the best viewing opportunities.
When to spot
Active during daylight hours, with increased foraging activity during the cooler parts of the morning and late afternoon. This species is resident year-round within its tropical range.
Where to spot
Found in the humid lowlands and foothills of Central America, from Costa Rica and Panama north to parts of Colombia. It inhabits forest edges, clearings, gardens, and plantations.
How to spot
Look for its small size and iridescent green plumage, particularly the male's distinctive deeply forked tail. Observing it near flowering plants, especially small tubular flowers, or at feeders will offer the best viewing opportunities.
When to spot
Active during daylight hours, with increased foraging activity during the cooler parts of the morning and late afternoon. This species is resident year-round within its tropical range.
Despite its widespread distribution, the Western Emerald was long considered a subspecies of the Blue-tailed Emerald before being recognized as a distinct species based on genetic and morphological differences.
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