Eurasian Crag Martin
Eurasian Crag Martin
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The Eurasian Crag Martin is a robust swallow adapted to mountainous and rocky landscapes. Its dusty brown plumage and relatively short, square tail make it distinct from other swallows, often seen clinging to cliffs.
Where to spot
Found across Southern Europe, North Africa, and Asia, inhabiting rocky gorges, cliffs, and mountainous regions. Some populations are resident, while others migrate south to Africa and India for winter.
How to spot
Look for its uniform dusty brown plumage, paler throat, and a short, square tail with small white spots near the tips of the outer feathers (visible in flight). It often flies close to cliff faces or rock walls with a buoyant, graceful flight.
When to spot
Can be observed year-round in sedentary populations. Migratory populations are present during spring and summer in breeding areas, with passage migrants visible in spring and autumn.
Where to spot
Found across Southern Europe, North Africa, and Asia, inhabiting rocky gorges, cliffs, and mountainous regions. Some populations are resident, while others migrate south to Africa and India for winter.
How to spot
Look for its uniform dusty brown plumage, paler throat, and a short, square tail with small white spots near the tips of the outer feathers (visible in flight). It often flies close to cliff faces or rock walls with a buoyant, graceful flight.
When to spot
Can be observed year-round in sedentary populations. Migratory populations are present during spring and summer in breeding areas, with passage migrants visible in spring and autumn.
Credits:
Dirk-Jan van Roest
Credits:
Vlaskop
Credits:
Door pau.artigas - Falciot #2Uploaded by Snowmanradio, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10187946
Unlike most swallows, the Eurasian Crag Martin frequently uses artificial structures like bridges and dams for nesting, expanding its habitat beyond natural rock faces.
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