Birds
File:Green-crowned plovercrest (Stephanoxis lalandi) - BioDivLibrary.jpg

Southern Plovercrest

Southern Plovercrest

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The Southern Plovercrest is a small, iridescent hummingbird endemic to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. Males are distinguished by a striking, spiky crest and a vibrant green or purple gorget, depending on the light.
Where to spot
Primarily found in the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil, including states like Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo.
How to spot
Look for them actively feeding at flowering shrubs and trees in forest understory, edges, and clearings. Their distinctive crest and buzzy flight can aid identification. Patience is key, as they move rapidly between nectar sources.
When to spot
Active year-round, typically observed during daylight hours. Peak activity often occurs in the early morning and late afternoon when flowers are most abundant.
File:Green-crowned plovercrest (Stephanoxis lalandi) - BioDivLibrary.jpg
File:Plovercrest (Stephanoxis lalandi) (8077696704).jpg
File:Plovercrest (Stephanoxis lalandi) (8077703519).jpg
File:Plovercrest (Stephanoxis lalandi) (8077712095).jpg
File:Stephanoxis lalandi -Campos do Jordao, Sao Paulo, Brazil-8.jpg
File:Stephanoxis lalandi 1841.jpg
File:Stephanoxis lalandi Bevalet.jpg
File:Stephanoxis lalandi Heliactin bilophus.jpg
File:Stephanoxis lalandi female.jpg
File:Green-crowned plovercrest (Stephanoxis lalandi) - BioDivLibrary.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Plovercrest (Stephanoxis lalandi) (8077696704).jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Plovercrest (Stephanoxis lalandi) (8077703519).jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Plovercrest (Stephanoxis lalandi) (8077712095).jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Stephanoxis lalandi -Campos do Jordao, Sao Paulo, Brazil-8.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Stephanoxis lalandi 1841.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Stephanoxis lalandi Bevalet.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Stephanoxis lalandi Heliactin bilophus.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Stephanoxis lalandi female.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
The male's prominent, erectile crest can be raised or lowered, making it a spectacular display feature during courtship or territorial disputes.
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