Birds
File:Apteryx australis NML-VZ D180.jpg

Southern Brown Kiwi

Southern Brown Kiwi

100
6 hours ago
Not yet spotted on Fladder
Spotted
The Southern Brown Kiwi is a nocturnal, flightless bird endemic to New Zealand, recognizable by its shaggy, brown plumage, exceptionally long bill with nostrils at the tip, and whisker-like feathers around its beak. It relies profoundly on its acute sense of smell to locate food.
Where to spot
Found in scattered populations across the North, South, and Stewart Islands of New Zealand, inhabiting a variety of environments including native forests, scrublands, and even modified farmlands, demonstrating remarkable adaptability.
How to spot
Due to their nocturnal habits and shy nature, they are very difficult to observe. The best approach is to listen for their distinctive, piercing 'kiwi-kiwi' calls, especially after dark. Spotting them typically involves quiet night walks in protected habitats, using red-filtered lights to minimize disturbance.
When to spot
Strictly nocturnal, the Southern Brown Kiwi is active from dusk until dawn. Direct observation in the wild is extremely challenging and often requires participating in specialized guided tours with permits in dedicated conservation areas.
File:Apteryx australis NML-VZ D180.jpg
File:Apteryx australis TZSL.jpg
File:Apteryx australis lawryi 250679781.jpg
File:Apteryx australis lawryi 60398913.jpg
File:Apteryx australis lawryi 60398921.jpg
File:Apteryx australis ssp. lawryi.jpg
File:Apteryx australis ssp. lawryi 1.jpg
File:Apteryx australis ssp. lawryi 2.jpg
File:Apteryx australis NML-VZ D180.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Apteryx australis TZSL.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Apteryx australis lawryi 250679781.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Apteryx australis lawryi 60398913.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Apteryx australis lawryi 60398921.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Apteryx australis ssp. lawryi.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Apteryx australis ssp. lawryi 1.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Apteryx australis ssp. lawryi 2.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
Kiwis are unique among birds globally for having nostrils located at the very end of their long bills, which they use with remarkable precision to sniff out worms, insects, and other invertebrates burrowed underground.
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