Socotra Starling
Socotra Starling
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The São Tomé Starling is an endemic species to the island of São Tomé, West Africa. It features a distinctive dark, glossy plumage, with a noticeable patch of orange or rufous on the belly.
Where to spot
Exclusively found on the island of São Tomé, West Africa, typically in mature lowland rainforests, sometimes venturing into cocoa plantations.
How to spot
Focus on the forest canopy and mid-story. Its dark, iridescent body contrasted with the rufous belly patch is a key field mark. Listen for its distinctive calls within the forest.
When to spot
Can be observed throughout the year. Active periods are generally early mornings and late afternoons when foraging for fruit and insects.
Where to spot
Exclusively found on the island of São Tomé, West Africa, typically in mature lowland rainforests, sometimes venturing into cocoa plantations.
How to spot
Focus on the forest canopy and mid-story. Its dark, iridescent body contrasted with the rufous belly patch is a key field mark. Listen for its distinctive calls within the forest.
When to spot
Can be observed throughout the year. Active periods are generally early mornings and late afternoons when foraging for fruit and insects.
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
This island endemic is a crucial part of São Tomé's unique avifauna, having evolved in isolation and showing adaptations to its specific rainforest habitat.
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