Birds
File:Gallirallus modestus 1873.jpg

Chatham Islands Rail

Chatham Islands Rail

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The Chatham Rail was a small, flightless rail endemic to Mangere Island in the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. It was characterized by its reddish-brown plumage and short, stout bill. Sadly, it went extinct due to habitat destruction and predation shortly after human arrival.
Where to spot
Historically endemic to Mangere Island in the Chatham Islands, New Zealand.
How to spot
This bird is extinct and cannot be observed. Information is based on historical specimens and accounts.
When to spot
Extinct. It went extinct in the early 20th century, primarily due to habitat degradation from introduced livestock and predation by introduced cats.
File:Gallirallus modestus 1873.jpg
File:Gallirallus modestus 1873.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
This rail was only known from a few specimens collected in the late 19th century. Its small range on a single tiny island made it particularly vulnerable to extinction pressures from introduced species.
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