The Madagascar Rail (Zapornia olivieri) is a critically endangered and extremely rare rail endemic to Madagascar. It is a medium-sized, dark crake with a pale bill, found only in a few isolated wetland sites.
Where to spot
Endemic to Madagascar, known from a very limited number of freshwater wetlands and marshes in the eastern part of the island, primarily around Lake Alaotra.
How to spot
Observing this rail is extremely challenging due to its rarity, restricted habitat, and secretive nature. Focus on very quiet, patient observation in dense marshland vegetation, ideally with local guides familiar with its habits.
When to spot
Year-round resident, but exceptionally difficult to find. Best chances might be during the breeding season when birds are more active and vocal.
Where to spot
Endemic to Madagascar, known from a very limited number of freshwater wetlands and marshes in the eastern part of the island, primarily around Lake Alaotra.
How to spot
Observing this rail is extremely challenging due to its rarity, restricted habitat, and secretive nature. Focus on very quiet, patient observation in dense marshland vegetation, ideally with local guides familiar with its habits.
When to spot
Year-round resident, but exceptionally difficult to find. Best chances might be during the breeding season when birds are more active and vocal.
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
This rail is one of the world's most endangered birds, with its total population estimated to be very small and confined to only a handful of marshy areas in eastern Madagascar.
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