The Pygmy Nuthatch is one of the smallest nuthatches in North America, characterized by its tiny size, short tail, and a brown cap. These highly social birds often forage in large flocks, moving rapidly over tree bark. They are typically found in pine forests.
Where to spot
Found in western North America, from British Columbia south through the western United States, and patchy distribution in Mexico. It strongly prefers mature pine forests, particularly Ponderosa Pine and other large conifers.
How to spot
Listen for their distinctive, high-pitched 'pit-pit-pit' calls. Look for active flocks moving rapidly up and down pine trunks and branches. Their small size and brown cap are key identification features.
When to spot
Resident year-round in its range. They are active throughout the day. Look for them particularly in fall and winter when they form larger, more conspicuous flocks.
Where to spot
Found in western North America, from British Columbia south through the western United States, and patchy distribution in Mexico. It strongly prefers mature pine forests, particularly Ponderosa Pine and other large conifers.
How to spot
Listen for their distinctive, high-pitched 'pit-pit-pit' calls. Look for active flocks moving rapidly up and down pine trunks and branches. Their small size and brown cap are key identification features.
When to spot
Resident year-round in its range. They are active throughout the day. Look for them particularly in fall and winter when they form larger, more conspicuous flocks.
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Pygmy Nuthatches are highly social and often roost communally in tree cavities, sometimes with dozens of birds piling into a single hole to conserve warmth during cold nights.
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