Birds
File:Lord Howe Island Woodhen (Gallirallus sylvestris) (26407727469).jpg

Lord Howe Rail

Lord Howe Rail

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The Lord Howe Woodhen is a flightless rail endemic to Lord Howe Island, off the east coast of Australia. Once critically endangered, it is a conservation success story, with its population recovering due to intensive management. It is a medium-sized, brown rail with a relatively stout bill, often seen foraging boldly on the forest floor.
Where to spot
Endemic to Lord Howe Island, a small island located in the Tasman Sea, east of mainland Australia. It inhabits the island's forests and palm-filled valleys.
How to spot
Look for its medium size, uniformly brown plumage, and the absence of flight. Unlike many rails, it is often quite tame and curious, making it relatively easy to observe on Lord Howe Island, particularly along walking tracks.
When to spot
Year-round resident. It is largely diurnal and often quite approachable, especially in areas frequented by people.
File:Lord Howe Island Woodhen (Gallirallus sylvestris) (26407727469).jpg
File:Lord Howe Woodhen (Gallirallus sylvestris) (37402335136).jpg
File:Lord Howe Island Woodhen (Gallirallus sylvestris) (26407727469).jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Lord Howe Woodhen (Gallirallus sylvestris) (37402335136).jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
At one point, the population of Lord Howe Woodhens dwindled to just 30 individuals. Thanks to a successful captive breeding and predator eradication program, its numbers have significantly rebounded.
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