The Great Xenops is a large and robust Furnariid, distinctive for its relatively large size compared to other xenops. It uses its specialized bill to probe and tear at bark and dead wood.
Where to spot
Endemic to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil, preferring humid lowland and montane forests.
How to spot
Look for it foraging on larger branches and tree trunks within Atlantic Forest remnants. Its larger size and unique bill shape are key identifiers. Listen for its distinctive vocalizations.
When to spot
Active year-round. Most observable during the early morning and late afternoon.
Where to spot
Endemic to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil, preferring humid lowland and montane forests.
How to spot
Look for it foraging on larger branches and tree trunks within Atlantic Forest remnants. Its larger size and unique bill shape are key identifiers. Listen for its distinctive vocalizations.
When to spot
Active year-round. Most observable during the early morning and late afternoon.
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Unlike its smaller Xenops relatives that typically forage on smaller branches, the Great Xenops often targets larger branches and trunks, utilizing its powerful bill for more extensive excavation.
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