Birds

Elgon Francolin

Elgon Francolin

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The Elgon Francolin is a localized and rather secretive francolin species, endemic to the high-altitude grasslands and moorlands of Mount Elgon in East Africa. Its restricted range makes it a special find for birdwatchers.
Where to spot
Endemic to Mount Elgon in East Africa, inhabiting montane grasslands, heathlands, and moorlands at higher elevations.
How to spot
Observing this species requires visiting its specific montane habitat. Listen for its calls and slowly scan the open grasslands and heathlands, particularly near the edges of cover, where it might emerge to feed. Patience is crucial for a sighting.
When to spot
Best observed during early morning and late afternoon when it is more likely to be foraging in open areas. Its presence is often indicated by its calls.
The Elgon Francolin is an example of an 'isolated' species, having evolved in the unique ecological conditions of a specific high-altitude mountain, leading to its highly restricted distribution.
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