Black Skimmer

100

Not yet spotted on Fladder

The Black Skimmer is a unique seabird with an unusually shaped, razor-thin bill where the lower mandible is longer than the upper. This specialized bill allows it to 'skim' the surface of the water, scooping up fish. They are often found in coastal areas and estuaries, nesting in colonies on sandy beaches.

Where to spot

Found along the Atlantic, Pacific, and Gulf coasts of North and South America. Inhabits coastal beaches, estuaries, lagoons, and large rivers, especially those with sandy shores.

How to spot

Look for its striking black and white plumage, bright red-orange bill with a black tip, and long, pointed wings. Observe its distinctive feeding flight, flying low with the lower bill submerged. Watch for large flocks resting on open sand or mudflats.

When to spot

Year-round in warmer parts of its range; migratory in northern regions, arriving in spring (April-May) for breeding. Best seen during the breeding season when they form large colonies on sandy islands and beaches. Skimming behavior is most active at dawn and dusk.

Where to spot

Found along the Atlantic, Pacific, and Gulf coasts of North and South America. Inhabits coastal beaches, estuaries, lagoons, and large rivers, especially those with sandy shores.