American Oystercatcher

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The American Oystercatcher (Haematopus palliatus) is a large, distinctive shorebird found along the coasts of North and South America. It is easily recognized by its bold black and white plumage, long orange-red bill, and striking yellow eyes.

Where to spot

Found along coastal areas of North, Central, and South America, and parts of the Caribbean. Inhabits sandy beaches, mudflats, salt marshes, and oyster reefs.

How to spot

Look for its striking black head and back, white underparts, and very conspicuous orange-red bill. They are often seen feeding or resting on exposed mudflats and sandy beaches. Listen for their loud, piercing 'wheep' calls.

When to spot

Year-round resident in many southern areas, migratory in northern ranges. Best observed during breeding season (spring/summer) at coastal colonies or during winter along southern coasts.

Where to spot

Found along coastal areas of North, Central, and South America, and parts of the Caribbean. Inhabits sandy beaches, mudflats, salt marshes, and oyster reefs.

How to spot

When to spot

Year-round resident in many southern areas, migratory in northern ranges. Best observed during breeding season (spring/summer) at coastal colonies or during winter along southern coasts.

Credits: Wikimedia Commons

The American Oystercatcher uses its chisel-like bill to open shells of bivalves, either by prying them open or hammering a hole in them, making it a master mollusk-eater.

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