The São Tomé Oriole is a large, distinctive, and endangered bird endemic to the island of São Tomé in the Gulf of Guinea. It is known for its robust build and powerful vocalizations.
Where to spot
Endemic to São Tomé Island, Gulf of Guinea. Primarily found in primary lowland rainforests, sometimes venturing into secondary growth.
How to spot
Look for its large size, often dark and robust appearance, though plumage can vary. Listen for its loud, clear, and melodious fluty calls, which often reveal its presence in dense forest.
When to spot
Year-round resident. Most active and vocal during the early mornings and late afternoons, particularly during the breeding season.
Where to spot
Endemic to São Tomé Island, Gulf of Guinea. Primarily found in primary lowland rainforests, sometimes venturing into secondary growth.
How to spot
Look for its large size, often dark and robust appearance, though plumage can vary. Listen for its loud, clear, and melodious fluty calls, which often reveal its presence in dense forest.
When to spot
Year-round resident. Most active and vocal during the early mornings and late afternoons, particularly during the breeding season.
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
This species represents a unique evolutionary lineage, being the only oriole endemic to the island of São Tomé, making it a key conservation priority.
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