Indian Skimmer
Indian Skimmer
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The Indian Skimmer is a distinctive tern-like bird, famed for its elongated lower mandible used to 'skim' fish from the water's surface. With its elegant flight and peculiar feeding strategy, it's a captivating sight. This species faces significant conservation challenges.
Where to spot
Found across the Indian subcontinent, particularly along large rivers and associated wetlands. Its distribution includes India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Myanmar.
How to spot
Identify by its black cap, white underparts, orange bill with a yellow tip, and a lower mandible longer than the upper. Watch for its characteristic low, sweeping flight over calm water, with the lower bill cutting through the surface to catch fish. Approach nesting sites with extreme caution due to their sensitivity.
When to spot
Best observed during the dry season (October-March) when river levels are lower, creating exposed sandbanks for nesting and resting. Active skimming is most common during twilight hours.
Where to spot
Found across the Indian subcontinent, particularly along large rivers and associated wetlands. Its distribution includes India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Myanmar.
How to spot
Identify by its black cap, white underparts, orange bill with a yellow tip, and a lower mandible longer than the upper. Watch for its characteristic low, sweeping flight over calm water, with the lower bill cutting through the surface to catch fish. Approach nesting sites with extreme caution due to their sensitivity.
When to spot
Best observed during the dry season (October-March) when river levels are lower, creating exposed sandbanks for nesting and resting. Active skimming is most common during twilight hours.
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Credits:
Wikimedia Commons
Unlike most birds, the Indian Skimmer's eyes are positioned to look forward, providing excellent binocular vision crucial for its unique skimming technique.
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