Birds

Greater Melampitta

Greater Melampitta

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The Greater Melampitta is a large, terrestrial bird endemic to the highlands of New Guinea. Similar to its smaller relative, it is characterized by its dark plumage and secretive habits, preferring the dense understory of montane forests. Its robust build and elusive nature define this unique species.
Where to spot
Endemic to the montane regions of New Guinea, typically found in tropical moist montane forests at elevations usually above 2,000 meters (approx. 6,500 feet).
How to spot
Spotting a Greater Melampitta requires significant patience and quiet movement through dense montane forests. Focus on the forest floor, looking for movement in the undergrowth. Its dark plumage helps it blend in, so listening for any rustling or subtle calls is crucial.
When to spot
Resident in its high-altitude forest habitat, observable year-round. Like many forest-floor dwellers, it is most active during the quieter parts of the day, especially early mornings.
Unlike many forest birds, the Greater Melampitta is largely terrestrial, spending much of its time walking and foraging on the forest floor, a behavior that is adapted to its dense montane habitat.
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