A very small, shy bittern of sub-Saharan Africa, characterized by its compact size, dark back, and streaked underparts. It is typically found in dense vegetation near water.
Where to spot
Dense reedbeds, papyrus swamps, and vegetated lake edges throughout sub-Saharan Africa.
How to spot
Requires extreme patience. Look for its small size and dark back, often clinging to vertical stems. Listening for its soft calls can help locate it.
When to spot
Year-round. Most active at dawn and dusk. Very difficult to observe due to its small size and secretive habits.
Where to spot
Dense reedbeds, papyrus swamps, and vegetated lake edges throughout sub-Saharan Africa.
How to spot
Requires extreme patience. Look for its small size and dark back, often clinging to vertical stems. Listening for its soft calls can help locate it.
When to spot
Year-round. Most active at dawn and dusk. Very difficult to observe due to its small size and secretive habits.
The Dwarf Bittern often adopts an upright, 'stick-like' posture when it feels threatened, relying on its cryptic plumage for camouflage.
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