
Spotted Rail
Spotted Rail
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Spotted
The Spotted Rail is a medium-sized, distinctive rail found in wetland habitats across Central and South America. It is characterized by its heavily spotted and barred plumage, with black and white spots on its underparts and brown and white bars on its flanks. This colorful rail is often seen foraging in the open.
Where to spot
Widespread but patchy distribution across Central and South America, from southern Mexico south to northern Argentina. Inhabits freshwater marshes, swamps, and rice paddies with dense vegetation.
How to spot
Look for its striking black and white spotting on the breast and belly. It can be seen walking at the water's edge. Listen for its distinctive calls, which include a series of sharp 'kek' notes or a repeated 'chip-chip-chip.'
When to spot
Year-round resident. Most active at dawn and dusk, when it may be seen foraging along the edge of vegetation.
Where to spot
Widespread but patchy distribution across Central and South America, from southern Mexico south to northern Argentina. Inhabits freshwater marshes, swamps, and rice paddies with dense vegetation.
How to spot
Look for its striking black and white spotting on the breast and belly. It can be seen walking at the water's edge. Listen for its distinctive calls, which include a series of sharp 'kek' notes or a repeated 'chip-chip-chip.'
When to spot
Year-round resident. Most active at dawn and dusk, when it may be seen foraging along the edge of vegetation.
This rail is often active in the open, especially at dawn or dusk, making it one of the more 'observable' rails in its family, unlike many of its secretive relatives.
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