Short-tailed Woodstar

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The Short-tailed Woodstar is an exceptionally tiny and highly agile hummingbird, distinguished by its remarkably stubby tail, from which it gets its name. This species is endemic to the dry coastal regions of northern Peru and southwestern Ecuador.

Where to spot

Inhabits arid and semi-arid scrub, dry deciduous forests, and gardens, primarily in the coastal lowlands and foothills of northwestern Peru and southwestern Ecuador. It prefers areas with sparse vegetation.

How to spot

Its very small size and extremely short, almost non-existent tail are the key identification features. Look for its quick, erratic, almost 'bee-like' flight as it zips between low-lying flowering shrubs and cacti. Patience is required to spot this diminutive bird.

When to spot

Best observed during daylight hours, being particularly active in the morning and late afternoon when foraging for nectar. It is a resident species throughout its limited range.

Where to spot

How to spot

When to spot

Best observed during daylight hours, being particularly active in the morning and late afternoon when foraging for nectar. It is a resident species throughout its limited range.

Credits: Wikimedia Commons

Despite its minute size, the Short-tailed Woodstar is fiercely territorial, often bravely chasing away much larger hummingbirds that dare to intrude on its favored feeding patches.

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