Birds
File:Rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis costaricensis).jpg

Rufous-collared Sparrow

Rufous-collared Sparrow

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The Rufous-collared Sparrow is one of the most widespread and recognizable sparrows in the Americas, known for its distinctive rufous collar and bold black and white head stripes. It is a common sight in urban and natural areas alike.
Where to spot
Found from southern Mexico through Central and South America, extending south to Tierra del Fuego. It is highly adaptable, inhabiting a wide range of open and semi-open habitats, including gardens, parks, agricultural areas, and forest edges, from sea level to high elevations.
How to spot
Easily identified by its rufous 'collar' on the hindneck, black stripes on the crown and behind the eye, and a prominent white supercilium. Listen for its clear, melodious song, often a repeated phrase, especially in the morning.
When to spot
Resident year-round across most of its range. It is active throughout the day, commonly foraging on the ground.
File:Rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis costaricensis).jpg
File:Rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis costaricensis) 2.jpg
File:Rufous collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis costaricensis) Cundinamarca.jpg
File:Zonotrichia capensis -Buenos Aires, Argentina-8.jpg
File:Zonotrichia capensis in Quebrada Santa Cruz.jpg
File:Zonotrichia capensis por Luiz ALves (01).jpg
File:Rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis costaricensis).jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis costaricensis) 2.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Rufous collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis costaricensis) Cundinamarca.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Zonotrichia capensis -Buenos Aires, Argentina-8.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Zonotrichia capensis in Quebrada Santa Cruz.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Zonotrichia capensis por Luiz ALves (01).jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
This sparrow's distinctive song is often heard near human habitation throughout its vast range, serving as a familiar backyard bird for many.
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