Birds
File:Grey-breasted crake-Sanã-do-capim-Burrito pecho gris (Laterallus exilis).jpg

Least Crake

Least Crake

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Spotted
The Least Crake (Laterallus exilis) is one of the smallest and most elusive rails in the Americas. Its tiny size and preference for dense, wet grasslands make it notoriously difficult to spot.
Where to spot
Found in scattered populations across Central and South America, from Mexico south to Argentina. Inhabits dense freshwater marshes, wet grasslands, and reedy edges of ponds and rivers.
How to spot
Extremely difficult to observe visually. Focus on listening for its very soft, high-pitched calls from dense, wet thickets. Patience and a keen ear are essential, as it rarely emerges into open view.
When to spot
Year-round resident. Most active at dawn and dusk. Its tiny size makes it challenging to observe at any time.
File:Grey-breasted crake-Sanã-do-capim-Burrito pecho gris (Laterallus exilis).jpg
File:Grey-breasted crake-Sanã-do-capim-Burrito pecho gris (Laterallus exilis) (cropped).jpg
File:Laterallus exilis - Grey-breasted Crake; Arari, Maranhão, Brazil.jpg
File:Laterallus exilis 1838.jpg
File:Grey-breasted crake-Sanã-do-capim-Burrito pecho gris (Laterallus exilis).jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Grey-breasted crake-Sanã-do-capim-Burrito pecho gris (Laterallus exilis) (cropped).jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Laterallus exilis - Grey-breasted Crake; Arari, Maranhão, Brazil.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
File:Laterallus exilis 1838.jpg
Credits: Wikimedia Commons
This crake's call is a series of quiet, almost insect-like 'peep' notes, which are often the only indication of its presence in its dense wetland habitat.
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