Dunlin

13 hours ago

Spotted

The Dunlin is one of the most widespread and numerous small shorebirds, often forming large flocks on mudflats. Its distinctive down-curved bill and black belly patch in breeding plumage make it identifiable.

Where to spot

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic tundras across Eurasia and North America. Winters extensively along temperate and tropical coasts worldwide, including Europe, Africa, Asia, and North and South America.

How to spot

Look for its medium size among 'peeps' (small sandpipers), its moderately long, slightly down-curved bill, and its active probing. In breeding plumage, the prominent black belly patch is a key identifier. In non-breeding plumage, it is dull grayish-brown above and whitish below.

When to spot

Visible during migration periods (spring and autumn) at various wetland habitats, and throughout the non-breeding season (late summer to spring) on coastal mudflats and estuaries.

Where to spot

How to spot

When to spot

Visible during migration periods (spring and autumn) at various wetland habitats, and throughout the non-breeding season (late summer to spring) on coastal mudflats and estuaries.

Credits: KarenPouls

Credits: Georg_Wietschorke

Credits: Takashi_Yanagisawa

Credits: sarangib

Credits: Georg_Wietschorke

Dunlins are highly social birds, often forming massive, synchronized flocks (murmurations) during migration and winter, creating spectacular aerial displays.

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