Plain Xenops
Plain Xenops
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The Plain Xenops is a small, rather inconspicuous Furnariid with a relatively unpatterned plumage, contrasting with its streaked relatives. It utilizes its unique bill to meticulously search for insects in bark and wood.
Where to spot
Widely distributed across Central and South America, from southern Mexico to northern Argentina, favoring humid lowland and montane forests, often near water.
How to spot
Watch for small, agile movements on branches and dead wood. It often hangs upside down or sideways to access prey. Its short, wedge-shaped bill and plain plumage are key features. Listen for its high-pitched, rapid calls.
When to spot
Present year-round. Most active at dawn and dusk. Can be found foraging throughout the day.
Where to spot
Widely distributed across Central and South America, from southern Mexico to northern Argentina, favoring humid lowland and montane forests, often near water.
How to spot
Watch for small, agile movements on branches and dead wood. It often hangs upside down or sideways to access prey. Its short, wedge-shaped bill and plain plumage are key features. Listen for its high-pitched, rapid calls.
When to spot
Present year-round. Most active at dawn and dusk. Can be found foraging throughout the day.
Despite its 'plain' appearance, the Plain Xenops is a master of camouflage, blending almost seamlessly with the tree bark and branches it forages on, making it a challenging bird to spot.
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